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answer the following questions. once you have completed this page, ente…

Question

answer the following questions. once you have completed this page, enter your answers or located in google classroom. check your results and work towards mastery of the concept: 4. label the compositional layers of the earth from surface to center. record the answers from your study guide here

Explanation:

Step1: Identify Earth's layers (surface to center)

The Earth's compositional layers from surface to center are: 1. Crust (outermost, thin, solid rock), 2. Mantle (below crust, thick, semi - molten in parts), 3. Outer Core (liquid iron - nickel), 4. Inner Core (solid iron - nickel). The diagram shows layers with distances: 1 is at ~6378 km (surface - crust - mantle boundary? Wait, no: crust is 0 - ~35 km, mantle 35 - 2900 km, outer core 2900 - 5150 km, inner core 5150 - 6378 km. Wait, the labels: 1 is the outermost (crust? No, wait the distance from center: 0 km is center. Wait, the arrows: 1 is the outermost layer (distance from center ~6378 km, so surface layer: Crust. 2: Mantle (distance from center ~2900 - 6378? Wait, no, the numbers: 0 km (center), 1228 km (inner core - outer core boundary? No, inner core is 0 - 1228? Wait, no, standard layers: Inner Core (radius ~1220 km), Outer Core (1220 - 3480 km), Mantle (3480 - 6371 km), Crust (0 - ~35 km on top of mantle). Wait, the diagram has 0 km (center), then 1228 km, 2500 km, 6340 km, 6378 km. So:

  • 4: Inner Core (0 - 1228 km from center)
  • 3: Outer Core (1228 - 2500? No, wait outer core is ~1220 - 3480 km. Maybe the diagram's scale is simplified. Let's go by order from surface (outermost) to center:
  1. Crust (outermost, layer 1 in diagram, farthest from center, ~6378 km radius)
  2. Mantle (layer 2, below crust, ~2900 km radius from center? Wait, 6378 - 2900 = 3478, no. Maybe the diagram is showing from surface (outer) to center (inner), so layer 1: Crust, layer 2: Mantle, layer 3: Outer Core, layer 4: Inner Core.

Step2: Label each layer

  • 1: Crust (outermost layer, solid, thin, includes continental and oceanic crust)
  • 2: Mantle (below crust, thick, composed of silicate rocks, semi - viscous)
  • 3: Outer Core (liquid, composed of iron and nickel, responsible for Earth's magnetic field)
  • 4: Inner Core (solid, iron - nickel, highest pressure and temperature)

Answer:

  1. Crust
  2. Mantle
  3. Outer Core
  4. Inner Core