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4. in another one of mendels experiments, he crossed the offspring. two…

Question

  1. in another one of mendels experiments, he crossed the offspring. two pea plants with purple flowers (pp) were crossed. purple flowers purple flowers p p p p genotype probability (%) phenotype probability (%) pp purple flowers pp white flowers pp

Explanation:

Step1: Fill in the Punnett square

Pp
pPppp

Step2: Calculate genotype probabilities

  • For \(PP\): There is \(1\) out of \(4\) squares, so the probability is \(\frac{1}{4}=25\%\)
  • For \(Pp\): There are \(2\) out of \(4\) squares, so the probability is \(\frac{2}{4} = 50\%\)
  • For \(pp\): There is \(1\) out of \(4\) squares, so the probability is \(\frac{1}{4}=25\%\)

Step3: Calculate phenotype probabilities

  • Purple flowers (\(PP\) or \(Pp\)): \((25\%+50\%) = 75\%\)
  • White flowers (\(pp\)): \(25\%\)

Answer:

Genotype Probability (\%):

  • \(PP\): \(25\%\)
  • \(Pp\): \(50\%\)
  • \(pp\): \(25\%\)

Phenotype Probability (\%):

  • Purple Flowers: \(75\%\)
  • White Flowers: \(25\%\)