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Question
always use significant figure rules. remember that these rules apply to all numbers that are measurements. a skier descends a mountain at an angle of 35.0° to the horizontal. if the mountain is 235 m long, what are the horizontal and vertical components of the skiers displacement? (use trigonometry to solve.) x = y = 135 m 235 m 193 m
Step1: Definir fórmulas trigonométricas
La componente horizontal $x = d\cos\theta$ y la componente vertical $y = d\sin\theta$, donde $d = 235$ m es la distancia recorrida y $\theta=35.0^{\circ}$.
Step2: Calcular componente horizontal
$x = 235\cos(35.0^{\circ})$
$x = 235\times0.819152$
$x\approx193$ m
Step3: Calcular componente vertical
$y = 235\sin(35.0^{\circ})$
$y = 235\times0.573576$
$y\approx135$ m
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$x = 193$ m, $y = 135$ m