Question

an advantage of the large size of cerebral cortex in humans is that it helps humans ______.
perform advanced mental functions such as problem solving and language use
voluntarily control vital body functions including respiration
have enhanced visual and auditory ability when compared to other animals
have the ability to control spinal reflexes.

Explanation:

The cerebral cortex is associated with higher - order mental functions. Respiration is controlled by the brainstem, not voluntarily by the cerebral cortex. Visual and auditory abilities are not mainly due to the size of the cerebral cortex. Spinal reflexes are controlled by the spinal cord. So the correct option is the one about advanced mental functions.

Answer:

A. perform advanced mental functions such as problem solving and language use