QUESTION IMAGE
Question
adjectives have special forms to compare two or more nouns.
add er or more to compare two nouns.
add est or most to compare more than two nouns.
usually er or est is added to one - syllable adjectives. most adjectives with two or more syllables use more or most before the adjective.
| adjectives | comparing 2 (comparative degree) | comparing 3 or more (superlative degree) |
|---|---|---|
| tall | taller | tallest |
| white | whiter | whitest |
| two or more syllables | ||
| difficult | more difficult | most difficult |
| important | more important | most important |
exercise 13 - fill in the missing form of each adjective.
| adjective | comparative | superlative | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2. | big | ________________ | ________________ |
| 3. | careful | ________________ | ________________ |
| 4. | old | ________________ | ________________ |
| 5. | boring | ________________ | ________________ |
| 6. | strong | ________________ | ________________ |
| 7. | witty | ________________ | ________________ |
| 8. | weak | ________________ | ________________ |
| 9. | thin | ________________ | ________________ |
1. slow
Step1: Identify syllables and rule
"slow" is one - syllable. For one - syllable adjectives, add "er" for comparative and "est" for superlative.
Step2: Form comparative
Add "er" to "slow" → "slower".
Step3: Form superlative
Add "est" to "slow" → "slowest".
Step1: Identify syllables and rule
"big" is one - syllable. Also, it has a short vowel and ends with a single consonant, so we double the last consonant before adding "er" or "est".
Step2: Form comparative
Double "g" and add "er" → "bigger".
Step3: Form superlative
Double "g" and add "est" → "biggest".
Step1: Identify syllables and rule
"careful" has two syllables. For adjectives with two or more syllables, use "more" for comparative and "most" for superlative.
Step2: Form comparative
Add "more" before "careful" → "more careful".
Step3: Form superlative
Add "most" before "careful" → "most careful".
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Comparative: slower; Superlative: slowest