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Question
- a 0.530 - kg basketball hits a wall head - on with a forward speed of 18.0 m/s. it rebounds with a speed of 13.5 m/s. the contact time is 0.100 seconds.
a. determine the impulse with the wall
b. determine the force of the wall on the ball
a.
Step1: Define the formula for impulse
Impulse \(J=\Delta p = m(v_f - v_i)\)
Step2: Assign values
Let the initial velocity \(v_i = 18.0\space m/s\) (forward), final velocity \(v_f=- 13.5\space m/s\) (backward), and mass \(m = 0.530\space kg\)
The magnitude of the impulse is \(16.7\space kg\cdot m/s\)
b.
Step1: Use the formula \(J = F\Delta t\)
We can solve for force \(F=\frac{J}{\Delta t}\)
Step2: Substitute values
We know \(J=-16.7\space kg\cdot m/s\) and \(\Delta t = 0.100\space s\)
The magnitude of the force is \(167\space N\)
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a. The impulse is \(16.7\space kg\cdot m/s\)
b. The force is \(167\space N\)