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38. exterior angle theorem ∠1 + ∠2 = ___ a) 180 b) 90 c) <4 d) <3 the e…

Question

  1. exterior angle theorem

∠1 + ∠2 = ___
a) 180
b) 90
c) <4
d) <3
the exterior angle theorem states that...

  1. find x.

triangle with angles 110°, 25°, and x
a) 85
b) 95
c) 35
d) 45

  1. find the value of x.

triangle with side 3x+2, angle 70°, and exterior angle 9x+6
a) 6
b) 4
c) 11
d) 5

  1. find the measure of the missing angle.

triangle with angles 20°, 130°, and?
a) 40°
b) 30°
c) 150°
d) 110°

Explanation:

Problem 39: Find \( x \)

Step 1: Recall Triangle Angle Sum

The sum of angles in a triangle is \( 180^\circ \). So, \( x + 110^\circ + 25^\circ = 180^\circ \).

Step 2: Solve for \( x \)

Simplify: \( x + 135^\circ = 180^\circ \). Subtract \( 135^\circ \): \( x = 180^\circ - 135^\circ = 45^\circ \)? Wait, no—wait, the options have 45? Wait, no, let's check again. Wait, maybe it's an exterior angle? Wait, no, the triangle has angles \( x \), \( 110^\circ \), \( 25^\circ \). Wait, \( 110 + 25 = 135 \), \( 180 - 135 = 45 \). But the options: a)85, b)95, c)35, d)45. Oh, d)45. Wait, maybe I miscalculated. Wait, no—wait, maybe it's an exterior angle? Wait, no, the diagram shows a triangle with angles \( x \), \( 25^\circ \), and \( 110^\circ \). So sum is \( 180 \). So \( x = 180 - 110 - 25 = 45 \). So answer is d)45.

Step 1: Triangle Angle Sum

Sum of angles in a triangle is \( 180^\circ \). Given angles: \( 20^\circ \), \( 130^\circ \), and missing angle \( y \).

Step 2: Calculate \( y \)

\( 20 + 130 + y = 180 \). \( 150 + y = 180 \). \( y = 180 - 150 = 30^\circ \). So option b)30°.

Step 1: Exterior Angle Theorem

Exterior angle = sum of two remote interior angles. So \( 9x + 6 = (3x + 2) + 70 \).

Step 2: Solve Equation

Simplify: \( 9x + 6 = 3x + 72 \). Subtract \( 3x \): \( 6x + 6 = 72 \). Subtract 6: \( 6x = 66 \). Divide by 6: \( x = 11 \). But options are A)6, B)4, C)11, D)5. So C)11.

Answer:

d) 45

Problem 41: Find the missing angle