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18. what is the problem with this statement? if you are taking geometry…

Question

  1. what is the problem with this statement? if you are taking geometry, then you are in the 9th grade. it assumes that all students taking geometry are in the 9th grade. it assumes that no students taking geometry are in the 9th grade. it does not assume that all students are in the 9th grade. it does not assume that all students take geometry.

Explanation:

Brief Explanations

The statement "If you are taking geometry, then you are in the 9th grade" is a conditional statement. A conditional statement \(p
ightarrow q\) (where \(p = \) "you are taking geometry" and \(q=\) "you are in the 9th grade") implies that whenever \(p\) is True, \(q\) must be True. In other words, it assumes that all students who satisfy the condition of taking geometry (\(p\)) also satisfy the condition of being in the 9th grade (\(q\)). This is equivalent to assuming that all students taking geometry are in the 9th grade.

Answer:

It assumes that all students taking geometry are in the 9th grade.