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Question
11 a boy drops his toy off the bunk bed. the distance to the floor is 2.5m. it takes one second to reach the floor. gravity accelerates objects on earth at 9.8 m/s² the earths gravity applies 50 newton of force to the toy? what is the toys mass?
Step1: Recall Newton's second - law formula
$F = ma$, where $F$ is force, $m$ is mass, and $a$ is acceleration.
Step2: Identify the given values
We know that $F = 50$ N and $a=g = 9.8$ m/s².
Step3: Solve for mass
From $F = ma$, we can express $m=\frac{F}{a}$. Substituting the given values, $m=\frac{50}{9.8}\approx5.1$ kg.
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The toy's mass is approximately $5.1$ kg.