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Question
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a 40 - foot flagpole casts a 25 - foot shadow. find the shadow cast by a nearby building 200 feet tall. (draw a diagram and solve)
your answer
Step1: Set up proportion
Let \(x\) be the length of the building's shadow. Since the ratio of object height to shadow length is constant, we have \(\frac{40}{25}=\frac{200}{x}\).
Step2: Cross - multiply
\(40x = 25\times200\).
Step3: Solve for \(x\)
\(40x=5000\), then \(x=\frac{5000}{40}=125\).
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The length of the shadow cast by the 200 - foot building is 125 feet.