Question

1. what were shah ismail i’s accomplishments?

a. he was a mughal ruler that rose to power in his adolescence.
b. he conquered most of persia and iraq for the safavid empire.
c. instituted sunni islam as the official religion for the empire.
d. lifted taxes for trade generated more respect for the empire.

1. who and how did he found the mughal empire?

a. akbar started to rule over small communities until he was able to unify them all and establish the mughal empire.
b. jahangir unified the future mughal citizens by appealing to them with religious beliefs, claiming he had a spirit - like connection with muhammad.
c. babur founded the empire by conquering the northern parts of india today.
d. aurangzeb utilized the help of the ottomans to help him conquer many territories in exchange for a high amount of money.

1. what was the role of bureaucratic or military elites?

a. they had the obligation to manage the money supplies for the trade.
b. they had the responsibility of helping direct the government and maintain the loyalty of the citizens towards the ruler.
c. they collaborated on creating innovative laws alongside the ruler.
d. they were required to raise revenue for the government’s funds meant for infrastructure and delightful architecture.

1. what did the system of military elites consist of in the ottoman empire?

a. non - muslim children were recruited at a young age to receive military training and academic education to later become military elites or government officials.
b. a great number of citizens volunteered to be trained and work as janissaries.
c. the ruler assigned his closest acquaintances to become military elites.
d. the empire’s citizens were examined in their physical ability and those who stood out the most were selected to receive further training.

Explanation:

Question 10

• Option A: Shah Ismail I was the founder of the Safavid Empire, not a Mughal ruler. Mughal rulers were in India, so A is incorrect.
• Option B: Shah Ismail I conquered most of Persia and Iraq, establishing the Safavid Empire, so B is correct.
• Option C: He established Shia Islam as the official religion, not Sunni Islam, so C is incorrect.
• Option D: There's no major record of him lifting trade taxes as a primary accomplishment, so D is incorrect.

• Option A: Akbar expanded the Mughal Empire, but Babur founded it, so A is incorrect.
• Option B: Jahangir was a later Mughal ruler, not the founder, so B is incorrect.
• Option C: Babur founded the Mughal Empire by conquering northern India (parts of modern - day India, Pakistan, etc.), so C is correct.
• Option D: Aurangzeb was a later Mughal ruler, and the Ottomans had no such role in founding the Mughal Empire, so D is incorrect.

• Option A: Managing money supplies for trade was not the main role of bureaucratic/military elites. Their role was more about governance and loyalty, so A is incorrect.
• Option B: Bureaucratic and military elites helped direct the government and ensure citizens' loyalty to the ruler, which is a key aspect of their role in empires, so B is correct.
• Option C: They didn't mainly collaborate on creating laws; the ruler and legal scholars had more to do with law - making, so C is incorrect.
• Option D: Raising revenue for infrastructure was more the role of tax collectors or financial administrators, not the main role of bureaucratic/military elites, so D is incorrect.

Answer:

B. He conquered most of Persia and Iraq for the Safavid empire.

Question 11