Question

\those who would give up essential liberty to purchase a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety.\ he is quoting thomas jefferson appeal to logic (logos) appeal to emotion (pathos) appeal to authority (ethos)

Explanation:

The statement quotes Thomas Jefferson, a respected historical figure. In rhetoric, citing an authority (like Jefferson here) to support an argument is an appeal to authority (Ethos). Logos is about logical reasoning (e.g., facts, data), and Pathos is about evoking emotions (e.g., fear, pity). Since it's relying on Jefferson's status/authority, it's Ethos.

Answer:

Appeal to Authority (Ethos)