Question

which of the following terms refers to policies or procedures that are intended to promote equal opportunity for categories of people deemed to have been previously excluded from equality in education, employment, and other fields on the basis of characteristics such as race or ethnicity?
○ a. ethnocentrism
○ b. reverse discrimination
○ c. deregulation
○ d. affirmative action

most crossdressers are homosexual men.
select one:
○ true
○ false

Explanation:

First Question (Multiple Choice)

• Option a: Ethnocentrism refers to judging other cultures by the standards of one's own culture, not related to equal opportunity policies.
• Option b: Reverse discrimination is the alleged discrimination against majority groups, which is not the definition of promoting equal opportunity for previously excluded groups.
• Option c: Deregulation involves reducing government regulations, unrelated to equal opportunity in education/employment.
• Option d: Affirmative action is defined as policies/procedures to promote equal opportunity for groups previously excluded based on race/ethnicity, etc.

Crossdressing (wearing clothing associated with the opposite gender) is not strongly correlated with sexual orientation. Most crossdressers are heterosexual men (or people of various sexual orientations, but the stereotype that most are homosexual men is false). Crossdressing is about gender expression, not sexual orientation.

Answer:

d. Affirmative action

Second Question (True/False)