Question

use it
use a medical term from the list below to complete the sentence.
catheter
cystoscopy
cystostomy
enuresis
hydronephrosis
hypospadias
polycystic kidney disease
pyelonephritis
renal transplant
urinary retention

1. the patients inability to urinate caused an abnormal accumulation of urine in the bladder.
2. the child was born with the urinary meatus on the underside of the penis, or
3. a diagnostic visual examination of the bladder, or was performed to evaluate the lower urinary tract.
4. because of inadequate renal function, his physician recommended a surgical implantation of a donor kidney, or
5. the child had a history of involuntary urination, or until the age of 11.
6. a(n) or flexible tube - like device, was inserted for postoperative withdrawal of urine.
7. the patient, who had recently been treated for a uti, presented with fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, and lumbar pain. she was diagnosed with or inflammation of the renal pelvis and kidneys.
8. renal calculi obstructed the flow in the patients urinary tract causing an abnormal condition of water in the kidney.
9. lumbar pain, hematuria, and systemic hypertension may be experienced by a patient with a condition in which the kidney contains many cysts causing progressive interference with the ability to form urine.
10. spinal cord injured patients unable to urinate may require the creation of an artificial opening into the bladder, or where the bladder opening is brought to the surface of the skin.

Explanation:

1.

The patient can't urinate, leading to abnormal urine accumulation in the bladder. "Urinary retention" is the term for the inability to empty the bladder, causing urine buildup.

A child born with the urinary meatus on the underside of the penis has "hypospadias", a congenital condition affecting the urethral opening's location.

A diagnostic visual exam of the bladder is "cystoscopy", which uses a scope to view the lower urinary tract.

Answer:

urinary retention

2.