Question

in terms of text organization, why might the author have included the section sporting superstitions after discussing general superstitions?
to illustrate the irrationality of superstitions through athletes.
to provide a break from the main ideas of the text.
to transition from individual beliefs to group beliefs.
to emphasize the importance of superstitions in sports.

Explanation:

The question is about text organization and the purpose of including a section on sporting superstitions after general superstitions. Analyzing the options:

• Option 1: Illustrating irrationality through athletes is a valid reason as sports superstitions can be a concrete example of superstitious (irrational) behavior, showing how superstitions manifest in a specific group (athletes).
• Option 2: A "break from main ideas" is illogical as the section should relate to the main topic of superstitions.
• Option 3: There's no clear indication the text shifts from individual to group beliefs specifically here; sporting superstitions can be individual or group, and the transition idea is less supported.
• Option 4: The focus isn't on emphasizing importance in sports, but using sports as an example of superstition's irrationality. So the best answer is the first option.

Answer:

To illustrate the irrationality of superstitions through athletes.