Question

be sure to know the difference between a trial court and an appellate court for the eoc test.
appeal
in any lawsuit, the losing party can appeal the judgment to an appellate court. as you know from the last chapter, an appellate court reviews the decisions of trial courts. the appellate court does not retry the case on the basis of the facts. it does not take away the important job of the jury as \fact - finder\. the only job of an appellate court is to review how the law was applied to the facts of the case. if the trial court made an error in its conduct of the trial or in its application of the law, the appellate court can send the case back with instructions for a retrial, or it can even reverse the decision.
how can a trial court make a mistake in its application of the law? it might, for example, have allowed the jury to hear evidence at the trial that should not have been admitted. this evidence might have unfairly prejudiced the jury. or, the trial judge might have interpreted the law incorrectly in the court’s instructions to the jurors. such errors could lead an appellate court to order a retrial of the case.
sum this text up

Explanation:

The text explains that in a lawsuit, the losing party can appeal to an appellate court. Appellate courts don't retry cases or replace juries as fact - finders; they review how the law was applied in the trial court. If the trial court made errors in trial conduct or law application (e.g., admitting improper evidence or misinterpreting the law), the appellate court may order a retrial or reverse the decision. It also gives examples of how trial courts can err in law application.

Answer:

• In a lawsuit, the losing party can appeal to an appellate court.
• Appellate courts review law application (not retry cases or replace juries as fact - finders).
• Trial court errors (e.g., improper evidence, misinterpreting law) can lead appellate courts to order retrial or reverse decisions, with examples of such errors provided.