Question

question 1
according to this theory, our culture polarizes males and females by forcing them to obey mutually exclusive gender rules, or \scripts.\
a chivalry hypothesis
b power control
gender schema
d psychodynamic
question 2
3 points
the glueck research focused on as a cause of a delinquent career.
a early onset of delinquency
b living in a poor community
c parental alcohol and drug use
d poor academic achievement

Explanation:

• Question 1:
• The gender schema theory posits that individuals develop cognitive frameworks (schemas) based on gender - related information in their culture. These schemas lead to the polarization of males and females as they conform to mutually exclusive gender roles or "scripts".
• The chivalry hypothesis is about lenient treatment of females in the criminal justice system. Power - control theory focuses on family - based power structures and gender differences in delinquency. Psychodynamic theory is based on unconscious drives and early childhood experiences.
• Question 2:
• The Glueck research (Sheldon and Eleanor Glueck) focused on the early onset of delinquency as a significant factor in a delinquent career. They studied a longitudinal sample of boys and girls and found that early - starting delinquent behavior was a strong predictor of later and more serious delinquency.
• While being in a poor community (socio - economic factors), parental alcohol and drug use (family factors), and poor academic achievement (educational factors) can be related to delinquency, the Glueck's main focus was on the early onset of delinquency.

Answer:

• Question 1: C. gender schema
• Question 2: A. early onset of delinquency