Question

question 22 (1 point)
the biopsychosocial model of addiction allows that
a) about 80 percent of a persons risk for addiction can be attributed to their genes.
b) an individuals risk for addiction is influenced mostly by their biology, secondarily by their psychological make - up, and thirdly by society.
c) social learning rarely influences an individuals risk for addiction.
d) metabolism, an external locus of control, and media messages that glamorize drug abuse can all increase the risk for addiction.

Explanation:

The biopsychosocial model of addiction considers biological (like metabolism), psychological (such as external locus of control), and social (e.g., media messages) factors. Option A only focuses on genes (biological), option B wrongly prioritizes biology over others, and option C ignores social influence. Option D includes elements from all three aspects (biological - metabolism, psychological - external locus of control, social - media messages).

Answer:

D. metabolism, an external locus of control, and media messages that glamorize drug abuse can all increase the risk for addiction.