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other organisms to obtain nourishment and energy, occupying various trophic levels within ecosystems. chemotrophs, adapted to extreme environments like deep - sea vents, derive their sustenance from chemical compounds. a lion primarily eats other animals for energy. what kind of organism does this make the lion? chemotroph heterotroph autotroph
Heterotrophs obtain energy by consuming other organisms. Since the lion eats other animals for energy, it fits the definition of a heterotroph. Chemotrophs derive energy from chemical compounds (not other organisms), and autotrophs produce their own energy (e.g., through photosynthesis), which doesn't apply to the lion.
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heterotroph