Question

a nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and admits to smoking at least one pack of cigarettes per day. the nurse should identify that nicotine can cause which of the following alterations in this client?
increased risk of developing severe depression
decreased effects of psychotropic medications
increased risk of developing constipation
decreased heart rate and blood pressure

Explanation:

Nicotine induces hepatic enzymes, which can lead to decreased effects of psychotropic medications in clients with schizophrenia. There is no direct link between nicotine and severe depression in this context. Nicotine typically has a laxative - like effect rather than causing constipation. Also, nicotine usually increases heart rate and blood pressure due to its stimulant properties.

Answer:

Decreased effects of psychotropic medications