Question

how has urbanization contributed to habitat changes in ecosystems?

Explanation:

Urbanization involves land - use change. Construction of buildings, roads etc. destroys natural habitats. It also causes pollution, fragmentation of habitats, and changes in water and soil conditions, all of which contribute to habitat changes in ecosystems.

Answer:

Urbanization has contributed to habitat changes in ecosystems through land - use change, habitat destruction, pollution, habitat fragmentation, and alteration of water and soil conditions.