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Question
how many electrons does li - have? *
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Step1: Determine the atomic number of Li
The atomic number of Li (lithium) is 3. In a neutral atom, the number of electrons equals the atomic number. So, a neutral Li atom has 3 electrons.
Step2: Analyze the Li⁻ ion
The Li⁻ ion has a negative charge. A negative charge means an extra electron. So, the number of electrons in Li⁻ is \(3 + 1=4\).
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