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Question
- a function f(x) has exactly three real zeros at -3, 3, and 4. the graph of the function f(x) has a y - intercept of 36 and the following end behavior: x → ∞, f(x) → ∞ and x → - ∞, f(x) → - ∞. write a possible function, you don’t need to foil it.
Step1: Use zero - factor form
If \(x = a\) is a zero of a function, then \((x - a)\) is a factor. Since the zeros are \(x=-3,3,4\), the function has factors \((x + 3)\), \((x - 3)\) and \((x - 4)\). So a general form of the function is \(f(x)=a(x + 3)(x - 3)(x - 4)\).
Step2: Find the value of \(a\)
The \(y\) - intercept is found by setting \(x = 0\). We know that \(f(0)=36\). Substitute \(x = 0\) into \(f(x)=a(x + 3)(x - 3)(x - 4)\):
\[
$$\begin{align*}
f(0)&=a(0 + 3)(0 - 3)(0 - 4)\\
36&=a(3)(-3)(-4)\\
36&=a(36)\\
a& = 1
\end{align*}$$
\]
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\(f(x)=(x + 3)(x - 3)(x - 4)\)