9. examples of mentifacts include
a. tools and toys
b. religious beliefs and language
c. buildings and houses
d. fashion trends
e. governments and educational systems
10. the bright pink buses in mexico city are designed to provide...
a. gendered spaces that increase safety for women
b. third places for the lgbtqia+ community
c. gendered spaces that encourage political participation
d. safe spaces for the lgbtqia+ community
e. gendered spaces that address unequal pay
image of a building with signs, one reading aste of tehran\
11. tehrangeles can best be described as:
a. agglomeration
b. a gendered space
c. a traditional toponym
d. an ethnic neighborhood
e. a pilgrimage destination
12. the ceo of a large car company moves to another city to become the ceo of another company, taking her business ideas with her. this is an example of which of the following?
a. contagious diffusion
b. hierarchical diffusion
c. imperialist diffusion
d. relocation diffusion
e. stimulus diffusion
13. the main difference between expansion diffusion and relocation diffusion?
a. in expansion diffusion, culture spreads primarily through technology.
b. expansion diffusion includes cultural ideas and traits beyond the country of origin.
c. in expansion diffusion, culture spreads, but the people of the culture do not.
d. expansion diffusion includes the spread of longer - lasting traits such as language and religion.
e. in expansion diffusion, culture spreads farther and faster than in relocation diffusion.
14. which of the following is the best example of cultural divergence?
a. tex - mex food
b. the afrikaans language
c. halloween celebrations
d. the use of english by airline pilots
e. the amish rejection of technology
15. where would you expect to see the greatest cultural change happen day to day?
a. a large multicultural city
b. a small ethnic enclave
c. a small agrarian community
d. a large ethnocentric nation
e. a traditional religious hearth

Question

9. examples of mentifacts include
a. tools and toys
b. religious beliefs and language
c. buildings and houses
d. fashion trends
e. governments and educational systems
10. the bright pink buses in mexico city are designed to provide...
a. gendered spaces that increase safety for women
b. third places for the lgbtqia+ community
c. gendered spaces that encourage political participation
d. safe spaces for the lgbtqia+ community
e. gendered spaces that address unequal pay
image of a building with signs, one reading 	aste of tehran\
11. tehrangeles can best be described as:
a. agglomeration
b. a gendered space
c. a traditional toponym
d. an ethnic neighborhood
e. a pilgrimage destination
12. the ceo of a large car company moves to another city to become the ceo of another company, taking her business ideas with her. this is an example of which of the following?
a. contagious diffusion
b. hierarchical diffusion
c. imperialist diffusion
d. relocation diffusion
e. stimulus diffusion
13. the main difference between expansion diffusion and relocation diffusion?
a. in expansion diffusion, culture spreads primarily through technology.
b. expansion diffusion includes cultural ideas and traits beyond the country of origin.
c. in expansion diffusion, culture spreads, but the people of the culture do not.
d. expansion diffusion includes the spread of longer - lasting traits such as language and religion.
e. in expansion diffusion, culture spreads farther and faster than in relocation diffusion.
14. which of the following is the best example of cultural divergence?
a. tex - mex food
b. the afrikaans language
c. halloween celebrations
d. the use of english by airline pilots
e. the amish rejection of technology
15. where would you expect to see the greatest cultural change happen day to day?
a. a large multicultural city
b. a small ethnic enclave
c. a small agrarian community
d. a large ethnocentric nation
e. a traditional religious hearth

Accepted Answer

### Question 9
# Answer:
B. Religious beliefs and language
# Brief Explanations:
Mentifacts are non - material aspects of culture like beliefs, values, and language. Religious beliefs and language are non - material, while tools, toys, buildings, houses, fashion trends, governments, and educational systems are material or have material components or are different types of cultural elements (like fashion trends are more about behavior and material culture's style, governments/educational systems are social institutions).

### Question 10
# Answer:
A. Gendered spaces that increase safety for women
# Brief Explanations:
Mexico City's bright pink buses are designed as gender - inclusive or women - centric spaces. The main aim is often to provide a safer environment for women, as gendered spaces in public transport can address safety concerns for women. Options about LGBTQIA+ spaces or political participation or pay inequality don't align with the known purpose of these pink buses.

### Question 11
# Answer:
D. An ethnic neighborhood
# Brief Explanations:
Tehrangeles is a neighborhood with a high concentration of Iranian - American residents, so it is an ethnic neighborhood. Agglomeration is more about economic clustering, a gendered space is about gender - based design, a traditional toponym is a place name with traditional roots (not the case here), and a pilgrimage destination is for religious journeys (Tehrangeles is not a pilgrimage site).

### Question 12
# Answer:
D. Relocation diffusion
# Brief Explanations:
Relocation diffusion occurs when people move and take their cultural traits (here, business ideas) with them. The CEO moved from one city to another and took her business ideas, so it's relocation diffusion. Contagious diffusion is spread through contact, hierarchical through levels of society, imperialist is related to imperialism, and stimulus diffusion is when a trait is adapted, none of which fit here.

### Question 13
# Answer:
C. In expansion diffusion, culture spreads, but the people of the culture do not.
# Brief Explanations:
In expansion diffusion, cultural traits spread outward from a source, but the people who originated the culture don't move. In relocation diffusion, people move and take the culture. Option A is incorrect as expansion diffusion isn't about technology primarily. Option B is wrong as expansion diffusion can be within a region too. Option D is incorrect as both can have long - lasting traits. Option E is not a defining difference.

### Question 14
# Answer:
E. The Amish rejection of technology
# Brief Explanations:
Cultural divergence is when a culture moves away from mainstream cultural traits. The Amish rejecting technology (mainstream in most societies) is divergence. Tex - Mex food is a blend (convergence), Afrikaans is a blend of languages (convergence), Halloween celebrations spread (expansion diffusion, not divergence), and English use by pilots is expansion diffusion of language.

### Question 15
# Answer:
A. A large multicultural city
# Brief Explanations:
Large multicultural cities have diverse populations, more interactions between different cultures, and more exposure to new ideas, leading to more frequent cultural change. Small ethnic enclaves, small agrarian communities, large ethnocentric nations, and traditional religious hearths have more homogeneous cultures or less exposure to external cultural influences, so less day - to - day cultural change.

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