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4. the data set shows the number of roses in each vase for sale at lord…

Question

  1. the data set shows the number of roses in each vase for sale at lords farm. find the median number of roses in a vase. 12, 16, 20, 12, 24, 18, 16, 20 median number of roses in a vase =

Explanation:

Step1: Sort the data set

Sort the numbers \(12, 16, 20, 12, 24, 18, 16, 20\) in ascending order: \(12, 12, 16, 16, 18, 20, 20, 24\).

Step2: Find the median

Since there are \(n = 8\) (an even - numbered) data points, the median is the average of the \(\frac{n}{2}\)th and \((\frac{n}{2}+1)\)th values.
Here, \(\frac{n}{2}=\frac{8}{2} = 4\) and \(\frac{n}{2}+1=5\).
The 4th value is \(16\) and the 5th value is \(18\).
The median \(M=\frac{16 + 18}{2}\).

$$M=\frac{16+18}{2}=\frac{34}{2}=17$$

Answer:

\(17\)