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Question
- barry went scuba diving on his family vacation. the amount of air in his tank steadily changed during his dive.
- there is a linear relationship between the time, in minutes, that barry was diving, and the amount of air in his tank, in cubic feet.
(chart: x-axis time (minutes) from 0 to 40, y-axis air in tank (cubic feet) from 10 to 100, line from (0,80) to (40,30))
- describe the rate of change for this relationship.
- the amount of air in barrys tank dropdown by dropdown per minute.
Step1: Identify two points
From the graph, when \( x = 0 \) (time = 0 minutes), \( y = 80 \) cubic feet. When \( x = 40 \) (time = 40 minutes), \( y = 30 \) cubic feet.
Step2: Calculate rate of change
The rate of change (slope) of a linear relationship is given by \( \frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x}=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \). Substituting the points \((0, 80)\) and \((40, 30)\), we get \( \frac{30 - 80}{40 - 0}=\frac{- 50}{40}=-1.25 \). The negative sign indicates the amount of air is decreasing.
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The amount of air in Barry's tank decreases by \( 1.25 \) cubic feet per minute.