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assignment 2 - topic 2: blood and lymphatic system physi...
33
complete each sentence explaining antibody function by selecting the proper term from each drop - down.
- interestingly, click to select do not directly attack, nor destroy, any pathogens.
- they click to select to pathogens, and in doing so render them incapable of causing an immune response.
- this opens binding sites and promotes click to select, resulting in a conversion of complement proteins to fight the pathogen.
- antibodies that bind to more than one cell simultaneously can rapidly cause click to select to occur, which is a clumping that prevents the pathogen from contacting and damaging human cells.
- this process makes the molecule insoluble and less mobile. this is an example of click to select.
cytotoxic t cells
inflammation
macrophages
bind
agglutination
antibodies
precipitation
complement fixation
Brief Explanations
- Antibodies are part of the immune system but do not directly attack pathogens.
- Antibodies bind to pathogens to neutralize them.
- Binding of antibodies promotes complement fixation which activates complement proteins.
- When antibodies bind to multiple cells simultaneously, agglutination (clumping) occurs.
- Agglutination makes molecules insoluble and less mobile, which is an example of precipitation in the context of antibody - antigen reactions.
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- antibodies
- bind
- complement fixation
- agglutination
- precipitation