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Question
all organisms need food for energy. but how does an organisms body actually get energy out of food?
food supplies an organism with many small, energy - rich molecules. these molecules are taken in by the organisms cells. inside cells, the molecules from food are broken down to release energy that cells can use. this energy powers cell processes that allow the entire organism to grow and live.
select all the true statements.
molecules from food can provide energy to cells.
cells usually take in large food molecules.
the process of breaking down food molecules can release energy.
cells use energy to promote the organisms growth.
- The text clearly states that molecules from food are broken down in cells to release energy for cells, so "Molecules from food can provide energy to cells" is true.
- It is mentioned that food supplies an organism with many small, energy - rich molecules which are taken in by cells. But in reality, cells usually take in large food molecules (like proteins, carbohydrates, fats) which are then broken down. So "Cells usually take in large food molecules" is true.
- The text says "Inside cells, the molecules from food are broken down to release energy", so "The process of breaking down food molecules can release energy" is true.
- Also, it is stated that the energy powers cell processes that allow the entire organism to grow and live. So "Cells use energy to promote the organism's growth" is true.
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- "Molecules from food can provide energy to cells."
- "Cells usually take in large food molecules."
- "The process of breaking down food molecules can release energy."
- "Cells use energy to promote the organism's growth."