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Question
a 6-sided die is rolled. find the probability that either a 3 or a 5 is the number on top. (1 point) \\(\frac{1}{3}\\) \\(\frac{1}{6}\\) 2 \\(\frac{1}{36}\\)
Step1: Determine total number of outcomes
A 6 - sided die has 6 possible outcomes. So, \(n(S)=6\).
Step2: Determine number of favorable outcomes
The favorable outcomes (either 3 or 5) are 2. So, \(n(E) = 2\).
Step3: Calculate probability
The probability formula is \(P(E)=\frac{n(E)}{n(S)}\). Substituting values, \(P(E)=\frac{2}{6}=\frac{1}{3}\).
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\(\frac{1}{3}\) (corresponding to the first option)