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41. pdcl₂ = palladium(ii) chloride 42. ircl₃ = iridium(iii) chloride 43…

Question

  1. pdcl₂ = palladium(ii) chloride
  2. ircl₃ = iridium(iii) chloride
  3. sbs₃ = antimony(iii) sulfide
  4. fe₂(so₄)₃ =
  5. cro₄²⁻ =
  6. v₂(so₄)₅ =
  7. cscl₂ =
  8. rhi₃ =

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  • For \(Fe_2(SO_4)_3\): The cation is \(Fe^{3 +}\) (iron with a +3 charge) and the anion is \(SO_4^{2-}\) (sulfate). So it is iron(III) sulfate.
  • For \(CrO_4^{2 -}\): This is a polyatomic ion. The name of \(CrO_4^{2 -}\) is chromate ion.
  • For \(V_2(SO_4)_5\): The cation is \(V^{5+}\) (vanadium with a +5 charge) and the anion is \(SO_4^{2-}\) (sulfate). So it is vanadium(V) sulfate.
  • For \(CsCl_2\): The cation is \(Cs^{+}\) (cesium with a +1 charge) and the anion is \(Cl^{-}\). But \(CsCl_2\) is not a common stable compound. If we follow the naming rules for ionic compounds (metal + non - metal), it would be cesium chloride (but in reality, cesium usually forms \(CsCl\) as \(Cs^{+}\) and \(Cl^{-}\) combine in a 1:1 ratio. However, if we assume the formula is given as is, we name it as cesium chloride).
  • For \(RhI_3\): The cation is \(Rh^{3+}\) (rhodium with a +3 charge) and the anion is \(I^{-}\) (iodide). So it is rhodium(III) iodide.

Answer:

  1. iron(III) sulfate
  2. chromate ion
  3. vanadium(V) sulfate
  4. cesium chloride
  5. rhodium(III) iodide