QUESTION IMAGE
Question
worksheet 4-01 finding the rule
for each of the following tables of values, find the rule and complete the table.
a) \\(y = \underline{\quad\quad}\\)
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b) \\(y = \underline{\quad\quad}\\)
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c) \\(y = \underline{\quad\quad}\\)
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d)
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e)
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Analyze the linear relationship for each table
For each sub-question, we find the linear rule of the form \(y = mx + c\) (or using the respective variables) by calculating the slope \(m = \frac{\Delta y}{\Delta x}\) and the constant \(c\). Then, we use the rule to fill in the missing value in the table.
- a: Points \((2,5), (5,8)\). Slope \(m = \frac{8-5}{5-2} = 1\). Rule: \(y = x + 3\). Missing value for \(x=5\): \(y = 5+3 = 8\) (already filled as 8). Missing value for \(x=1\): \(y = 1+3 = 4\). Missing value for \(x=0\): \(y = 0+3 = 3\).
- b: Points \((5,8), (8,11)\). Slope \(m = \frac{11-8}{8-5} = 1\). Rule: \(y = x + 3\). Missing value for \(x=1\): \(y = 1+3 = 4\). Missing value for \(x=10\): \(y = 10+3 = 13\).
- c: Points \((2,8), (3,12)\). Slope \(m = \frac{12-8}{3-2} = 4\). Rule: \(y = 4x\). Missing value for \(x=5\): \(y = 4(5) = 20\). Missing value for \(x=1\): \(y = 4(1) = 4\).
- d: Points \((12,6), (6,3)\). Slope \(m = \frac{3-6}{6-12} = 0.5\). Rule: \(t = 0.5h\). Missing value for \(h=10\): \(t = 5\). Missing value for \(h=4\): \(t = 2\).
- e: Points \((6,14), (9,17)\). Slope \(m = \frac{17-14}{9-6} = 1\). Rule: \(t = h + 8\). Missing value for \(h=2\): \(t = 10\). Missing value for \(h=12\): \(t = 20\).
- f: Points \((5,2), (3,0)\). Slope \(m = \frac{0-2}{3-5} = 1\). Rule: \(t = h - 3\). Missing value for \(h=11\): \(t = 8\). Missing value for \(h=9\): \(t = 6\).
- g: Points \((3,18), (8,48)\). Slope \(m = \frac{48-18}{8-3} = 6\). Rule: \(d = 6c\). Missing value for \(c=5\): \(d = 30\). Missing value for \(c=10\): \(d = 60\).
- h: Points \((12,7), (10,5)\). Slope \(m = \frac{5-7}{10-12} = 1\). Rule: \(d = c - 5\). Missing value for \(c=16\): \(d = 11\). Missing value for \(c=13\): \(d = 8\).
- i: Points \((3,13), (7,17)\). Slope \(m = \frac{17-13}{7-3} = 1\). Rule: \(d = c + 10\). Missing value for \(c=12\): \(d = 22\). Missing value for \(c=9\): \(d = 19\).
- j: Points \((2,6), (3,9)\). Slope \(m = \frac{9-6}{3-2} = 3\). Rule: \(p = 3k\). Missing value for \(k=6\): \(p = 18\). Missing value for \(k=7\): \(p = 21\).
- k: Points \((1,9), (2,10)\). Slope \(m = \frac{10-9}{2-1} = 1\). Rule: \(p = k + 8\). Missing value for \(k=5\): \(p = 13\). Missing value for \(k=6\): \(p = 14\).
- l: Points \((1,4), (2,6)\). Slope \(m = \frac{6-4}{2-1} = 2\). Rule: \(p = 2k + 2\). Missing value for \(k=5\): \(p = 12\). Missing value for \(k=6\): \(p = 14\).
- m: Points \((1,-1), (2,2)\). Slope \(m = \frac{2 - (-1)}{2-1} = 3\). Rule: \(v = 3u - 4\). Missing value for \(u=5\): \(v = 11\). Missing value for \(u=6\): \(v = 14\).
- n: Points \((0,1), (1,6)\). Slope \(m = \frac{6-1}{1-0} = 5\). Rule: \(v = 5u + 1\). Missing value for \(u=4\): \(v = 21\). Missing value for \(u=5\): \(v = 26\).
- o: Points \((4,4), (5,6)\). Slope \(m = \frac{6-4}{5-4} = 2\). Rule: \(v = 2u - 4\). Missing value for \(u=8\): \(v = 12\). Missing value for \(u=9\): \(v = 14\).
- p: Points \((2,10), (3,14)\). Slope \(m = \frac{14-10}{3-2} = 4\). Rule: \(z = 4s + 2\). Missing value for \(s=6\): \(z = 26\). Missing value for \(s=7\): \(z = 30\).
- q: Points \((1,6),…
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| No. | Rule | Completed Values |
|---|
ightarrow y=4\), \(x=0
ightarrow y=3\) |
| b | \(y = x + 3\) | \(x=1 |
ightarrow y=4\), \(x=10
ightarrow y=13\) |
| c | \(y = 4x\) | \(x=5 |
ightarrow y=20\), \(x=1
ightarrow y=4\) |
| d | \(t = 0.5h\) | \(h=10 |
ightarrow t=5\), \(h=4
ightarrow t=2\) |
| e | \(t = h + 8\) | \(h=2 |
ightarrow t=10\), \(h=12
ightarrow t=20\) |
| f | \(t = h - 3\) | \(h=11 |
ightarrow t=8\), \(h=9
ightarrow t=6\) |
| g | \(d = 6c\) | \(c=5 |
ightarrow d=30\), \(c=10
ightarrow d=60\) |
| h | \(d = c - 5\) | \(c=16 |
ightarrow d=11\), \(c=13
ightarrow d=8\) |
| i | \(d = c + 10\) | \(c=12 |
ightarrow d=22\), \(c=9
ightarrow d=19\) |
| j | \(p = 3k\) | \(k=6 |
ightarrow p=18\), \(k=7
ightarrow p=21\) |
| k | \(p = k + 8\) | \(k=5 |
ightarrow p=13\), \(k=6
ightarrow p=14\) |
| l | \(p = 2k + 2\) | \(k=5 |
ightarrow p=12\), \(k=6
ightarrow p=14\) |
| m | \(v = 3u - 4\) | \(u=5 |
ightarrow v=11\), \(u=6
ightarrow v=14\) |
| n | \(v = 5u + 1\) | \(u=4 |
ightarrow v=21\), \(u=5
ightarrow v=26\) |
| o | \(v = 2u - 4\) | \(u=8 |
ightarrow v=12\), \(u=9
ightarrow v=14\) |
| p | \(z = 4s + 2\) | \(s=6 |
ightarrow z=26\), \(s=7
ightarrow z=30\) |
| q | \(z = 3s + 3\) | \(s=5 |
ightarrow z=18\), \(s=6
ightarrow z=21\) |
| r | \(z = 8s + 2\) | \(s=5 |
ightarrow z=42\), \(s=6
ightarrow z=50\) |
| s | \(n = g + 4\) | \(g=7 |
ightarrow n=11\), \(g=8
ightarrow n=12\) |
| t | \(n = 3g + 9\) | \(g=4 |
ightarrow n=21\), \(g=5
ightarrow n=24\) |
| u | \(n = 7g\) | \(g=5 |
ightarrow n=35\), \(g=6
ightarrow n=42\) |
| v | \(m = 10i + 6\) | \(i=6 |
ightarrow m=66\), \(i=7
ightarrow m=76\) |
| w | \(m = 6i - 5\) | \(i=5 |
ightarrow m=25\), \(i=6
ightarrow m=31\) |
| x | \(m = 2i + 1\) | \(i=1 |
ightarrow m=3\), \(i=10
ightarrow m=21\) |
| y | \(m = 3i - 5\) | \(i=4 |
ightarrow m=7\), \(i=5
ightarrow m=10\) |