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Question
who is credited with creating the first accurate model of dna?
rosalind franklin
friedrich miescher
james watson and francis crick
marshall nirenberg and heinrich matthaei
Identify the key scientific achievement
The question asks for the scientists credited with creating the first accurate, three-dimensional double-helix model of DNA.
Evaluate the contributions of each option
- Rosalind Franklin captured the famous X-ray diffraction image (Photo 51) showing the helical structure of DNA, but did not build the final model.
- Friedrich Miescher first isolated nucleic acid (which he called "nuclein") in 1869.
- James Watson and Francis Crick used Franklin's data and other findings to construct the first correct double-helix model of DNA in 1953.
- Marshall Nirenberg and Heinrich Matthaei performed experiments that helped decipher the genetic code.
Determine the correct choice
James Watson and Francis Crick are credited with building the first accurate model of DNA.
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- Rosalind Franklin
- Friedrich Miescher
- James Watson and Francis Crick (Correct answer)
- Marshall Nirenberg and Heinrich Matthaei