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Question
which two statements describe processes most likely to be involved in the formation of sedimentary rock? a. tectonic plates push on each other underground. b. windstorms blow regularly near rocky cliffs. c. rivers flow across many miles into a body of water. d. a volcano erupts near a coastline.
Sedimentary rocks form from the accumulation and lithification of sediments. Windstorms (B) can erode rocks into sediments. Rivers (C) transport sediments (eroded materials) which can then settle (deposit) in a body of water and eventually form sedimentary rock through processes like compaction and cementation. Tectonic plate movement (A) is more related to metamorphic rock formation (due to pressure) or igneous (if magma is involved from sub - duction etc.). Volcanic eruptions (D) are related to igneous rock formation (from lava/magma cooling).
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B. Windstorms blow regularly near rocky cliffs.
C. Rivers flow across many miles into a body of water.