Question

which structures are found in each cell type? complete the table. prokaryotic cells eukaryotic cells continuous loop of chromosomal dna membrane - bound organelles linear chromosomes mitochondria

Explanation:

• Continuous loop of chromosomal DNA: Prokaryotes have circular (continuous loop) chromosomal DNA. Eukaryotes have linear chromosomes.
• Membrane - bound organelles: Prokaryotes lack membrane - bound organelles. Eukaryotes have them (e.g., nucleus, mitochondria).
• Linear chromosomes: As mentioned, eukaryotes have linear chromosomes; prokaryotes have circular.
• Mitochondria: Mitochondria are membrane - bound organelles. Prokaryotes lack them; eukaryotes (like animal and plant cells) have mitochondria (plant cells also have chloroplasts, another membrane - bound organelle).

Answer:

• Continuous loop of chromosomal DNA: Prokaryotic cells (✔️), Eukaryotic cells (❌)
• Membrane - bound organelles: Prokaryotic cells (❌), Eukaryotic cells (✔️)
• Linear chromosomes: Prokaryotic cells (❌), Eukaryotic cells (✔️)
• Mitochondria: Prokaryotic cells (❌), Eukaryotic cells (✔️)