Question

which state has a definite volume but not definite shape (it takes the shape of its container)? liquid solid gas

Explanation:

To determine the state with a definite volume but no definite shape, we analyze the properties of each state:

• Solid: Has a definite shape and volume. The particles are closely packed and vibrate in fixed positions, maintaining a rigid structure.
• Liquid: The particles are close together but can move past one another. This allows liquids to take the shape of their container (no definite shape) while keeping a definite volume (since the particles are still relatively close and the amount of substance doesn't change with the container's shape).
• Gas: Has neither a definite shape nor volume. The particles are far apart and move freely, filling the entire container they are in.

Based on these properties, the state with a definite volume but no definite shape is liquid.

Answer:

A. liquid