Question

which of the following conditions occurs when the placenta forms over the mouth of the cervix, blocking the birth canal?
a placenta previa
b abruptio placentae
c pseudocyesis
d eclampsia

Explanation:

• Placenta previa: In this condition, the placenta is implanted in the lower part of the uterus and covers the cervical os (mouth of the cervix), blocking the birth canal.
• Abruptio placentae: This is the premature separation of the placenta from the uterine wall, not related to its position over the cervix.
• Pseudocyesis: It is a false pregnancy, a psychological condition where a person believes they are pregnant but there is no actual pregnancy.
• Eclampsia: It is a severe complication of pregnancy - induced hypertension, characterized by seizures.

Answer:

A. placenta previa