Question

1. when performing the swivel (pivot) transfer, what should the patient do with their feet before standing?

a. keep feet extended in front of them
b. place both feet flat on the floor, slightly apart, with one foot closer to the wheelchair
c. cross one foot over the other
d. keep one leg lifted off the ground

1. what is the proper positioning of the wheelchair before the transfer begins?

a. at a 45 - degree angle to the bed, on the patients stronger side
b. parallel to the foot of the bed
c. two feet away from the bed for space to pivot

Explanation:

• Question 1: In a swivel (pivot) transfer, placing both feet flat on the floor, slightly apart, with one foot closer to the wheelchair provides a stable base for standing. Keeping feet extended (A) would make it hard to balance, crossing feet (C) reduces stability, and keeping a leg lifted (D) is also unstable.
• Question 2: Positioning the wheelchair at a 45 - degree angle to the bed on the patient's stronger side (A) is proper as it allows for a smooth pivot. Parallel to the foot of the bed (B) may not be optimal for transfer mechanics, and two feet away (C) is too far.

Answer:

1. B. Place both feet flat on the floor, slightly apart, with one foot closer to the wheelchair
2. A. At a 45 - degree angle to the bed, on the patients stronger side