Question

when discussing population growth, what is \biotic potential\?
the resistance to environmental factors
the impact of diseases on population growth
the factors that cause populations to quit growing
the rate a population can grow under ideal conditions

Explanation:

To determine the correct answer, we analyze each option:

• "the resistance to environmental factors" does not define biotic potential. Biotic potential is about growth, not resistance.
• "the impact of diseases on population growth" refers to a limiting factor (like a density - dependent factor), not biotic potential.
• "the factors that cause populations to quit growing" are limiting factors (such as carrying capacity - related factors), not biotic potential.
• "the rate a population can grow under ideal conditions" matches the definition of biotic potential, as biotic potential is the maximum growth rate of a population when resources are unlimited and conditions are ideal.

Answer:

the rate a population can grow under ideal conditions