QUESTION IMAGE
Question
what is the main function (job) of the endoplasmic reticulum?
transport materials around the cell
make dna
control what goes in and out of the cell
control cell activity
rewatch
Brief Explanations
To determine the main function of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), we analyze each option:
- "transport materials around the cell": The ER (both rough and smooth) is involved in the synthesis and transport of proteins (rough ER) and lipids (smooth ER), and it helps move materials within the cell.
- "make DNA": DNA synthesis occurs in the nucleus (during replication) or in organelles like mitochondria/chloroplasts, not the ER.
- "control what goes in and out of the cell": This is the function of the cell membrane.
- "control cell activity": The nucleus (containing DNA) controls cell activity.
So the correct function of the ER is to transport materials around the cell.
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A. transport materials around the cell (where A is the identifier for the option "transport materials around the cell")