Question

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vocabulary
epidemic
outbreak of a rapidly spreading disease
pandemic
spread of a disease across a large area - country, continent, or the entire world
inflation
economic cycle that involves a rapid rise in prices - usually due to a sharp increase in the amount of money available
annul
cancel or invalidate
crusade
holy war
common law
system of law that is the same for all people
what was the schism
consanguineous
congenital
correlation
causation?
sovereignty?
why were gothic churches called \bibles in stone\?
what is the main idea of just war theory?
what principles were established by the magna carta?
what is divine right?

Explanation:

1. Epidemic: An outbreak of a rapidly - spreading disease within a community or region.
2. Pandemic: A disease that spreads across a large area such as a country, continent, or the whole world.
3. Inflation: An economic cycle with a rapid rise in prices, often due to an increase in the money supply.
4. Crusade: A holy war, especially those in the Middle Ages by European Christians to reclaim the Holy Land.
5. Common Law: A legal system where laws are based on precedent and judicial decisions, and are the same for all people.
6. Schism: A split or division within a religious or political group.
7. Consanguineous: Relating to people descended from the same ancestor; blood - related.
8. Congenital: Existing from birth, often referring to diseases or physical traits.
9. Correlation: A statistical relationship between two variables where a change in one is associated with a change in the other.
10. Causation: The relationship between cause and effect, where one event causes another.
11. Sovereignty: The supreme power or authority within a territory, often referring to a nation - state's independence.
12. Gothic churches as "Bibles in stone": They were called this because their sculptures, stained - glass windows, and architecture often depicted biblical stories and religious teachings, serving as a visual Bible for the largely illiterate population.
13. Just War Theory: It is a set of principles that attempt to determine when it is morally justifiable to go to war (jus ad bellum) and how war should be conducted (jus in bello).
14. Magna Carta principles: It established principles such as the rule of law, due process, and the limitation of royal power, protecting the rights of the barons and, over time, of the common people.
15. Divine Right: The belief that a monarch's right to rule comes directly from God, and they are answerable only to God.

Answer:

1. Epidemic: An outbreak of a rapidly - spreading disease within a community or region.
2. Pandemic: A disease that spreads across a large area such as a country, continent, or the whole world.
3. Inflation: An economic cycle with a rapid rise in prices, often due to an increase in the money supply.
4. Crusade: A holy war, especially those in the Middle Ages by European Christians to reclaim the Holy Land.
5. Common Law: A legal system where laws are based on precedent and judicial decisions, and are the same for all people.
6. Schism: A split or division within a religious or political group.
7. Consanguineous: Relating to people descended from the same ancestor; blood - related.
8. Congenital: Existing from birth, often referring to diseases or physical traits.
9. Correlation: A statistical relationship between two variables where a change in one is associated with a change in the other.
10. Causation: The relationship between cause and effect, where one event causes another.
11. Sovereignty: The supreme power or authority within a territory, often referring to a nation - state's independence.
12. Why were Gothic churches called "Bibles in stone"?: Their sculptures, stained - glass windows, and architecture often depicted biblical stories and religious teachings, serving as a visual Bible for the largely illiterate population.
13. What is the main idea of Just War Theory?: It is a set of principles that attempt to determine when it is morally justifiable to go to war (jus ad bellum) and how war should be conducted (jus in bello).
14. What principles were established by the Magna Carta?: It established principles such as the rule of law, due process, and the limitation of royal power, protecting the rights of the barons and, over time, of the common people.
15. What is Divine Right?: The belief that a monarch's right to rule comes directly from God, and they are answerable only to God.