Question

vocabulary: cell membrane, cell wall, capsule, centriole, chloroplast, cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, endoplasmic reticulum, flagellum, golgi apparatus, lysosome, mitochondria, nucleoid, nuclear membrane, nucleolus, nucleus, organelle, pilus, plasmid, plastid, ribosome, vacuole, vesicle
prior knowledge questions (do these before using the gizmo.)

1. what are some of the structures inside a cell that help it to live and perform its role in an organism?

golgi bodies,

1. how do you think plant cells differ from animal cells? (hint: what can plants do that animals cannot?)

plant cells help plants do photosynthesis with chloroplasts and animal cells do not, animals get energy from food while plants get energy from sunlight.
gizmo warm - up
the cell structure gizmo allows you to look at typical animal, plant, and bacterial cells under a microscope. on the animal cell tab, click sample to take a sample of an animal cell. on the dropdown menu, select centriole.

1. find the centrioles (highlighted in green). make a sketch of the centrioles in the space below. either hand draw in the space below or edit using the drawing tools.

make a sketch of the centrioles

Explanation:

The problem is about cell structures and differences between plant and animal cells, which falls under Biology (a subfield of Natural Science). For question 1, structures inside a cell that help it function include organelles like mitochondria (produces energy), ribosomes (makes proteins), nucleus (controls cell), etc. For question 2, plant cells have cell walls, chloroplasts (for photosynthesis), and large vacuoles, while animal cells have centrioles (not in most plant cells) and smaller vacuoles. For question 3, centrioles are cylindrical structures, usually in a pair (centrosome), involved in cell division.

Answer:

1. Some structures: Mitochondria, Ribosomes, Nucleus, Lysosomes (any of the listed organelles or others like these).
2. Plant cells have cell wall, chloroplast, large central vacuole; animal cells have centrioles (and lack cell wall, chloroplast in most cases).
3. Sketch should show cylindrical, paired structures (centrioles) typically near the nucleus (representation of their appearance in animal cell).