QUESTION IMAGE
Question
use the long division method to find the result when $3x^4 - 30x^3 + 11x^2 + 10x - 4$ is divided by $3x^2 - 1$. if there is a remainder, express the result in the form $q(x) + \frac{r(x)}{b(x)}$.
Step1: Divide the leading terms
Divide the leading term of the dividend \(3x^4\) by the leading term of the divisor \(3x^2\). We get \(\frac{3x^4}{3x^2}=x^2\). Multiply the divisor \(3x^2 - 1\) by \(x^2\) to get \(3x^4 - x^2\). Subtract this from the dividend:
Step2: Divide the new leading terms
Divide the leading term of the new dividend \(-30x^3\) by the leading term of the divisor \(3x^2\). We get \(\frac{-30x^3}{3x^2}=-10x\). Multiply the divisor \(3x^2 - 1\) by \(-10x\) to get \(-30x^3 + 10x\). Subtract this from the new dividend:
Step3: Divide the new leading terms again
Divide the leading term of the new dividend \(12x^2\) by the leading term of the divisor \(3x^2\). We get \(\frac{12x^2}{3x^2} = 4\). Multiply the divisor \(3x^2 - 1\) by \(4\) to get \(12x^2 - 4\). Subtract this from the new dividend:
The quotient \(q(x)\) is the sum of the terms we found in each step: \(x^2-10x + 4\), and the remainder \(r(x)=0\).
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\(x^{2}-10x + 4\) (since the remainder is \(0\), the form \(q(x)+\frac{r(x)}{b(x)}\) simplifies to just \(q(x)\) as \(\frac{0}{3x^{2}-1}=0\))