Question

understanding that water can be frozen, then melted back to a liquid, is an example of what cognitive concept?

a.) inductive reasoning
b.) rehearsal
c.) reversibility
d.) sensory memory

Explanation:

Analyze the scenario

The question asks about the cognitive concept demonstrated by understanding that water can be frozen and then melted back into a liquid. This involves understanding that physical states can be changed and then returned to their original condition.

Evaluate the options

• Inductive reasoning: This is a logical process where multiple premises, all believed true or found true most of the time, are combined to obtain a specific conclusion (going from specific observations to broad generalizations).
• Rehearsal: This is a memory strategy involving the conscious repetition of information to keep it in short-term memory or transfer it to long-term memory.
• Reversibility: In Piagets Theory of Cognitive Development, this is the understanding that actions, processes, or relationships can be undone or reversed to return to their original state. Recognizing that water can freeze into ice and melt back into water is a classic example of reversibility, typically mastered during the concrete operational stage.
• Sensory memory: This is the earliest stage of memory, where sensory information from the environment is stored for a very brief period.

Select the correct concept

The ability to mentally undo a physical change (freezing and melting back) directly represents the cognitive concept of reversibility.

Answer:

• a.) Inductive reasoning
• b.) Rehearsal
• c.) Reversibility (Correct answer)
• d.) Sensory memory