Question

tions 1 and 2 refer to the following.
population data for four different countries, 2015
2
mark for review
which of the following countries has achieved replacement - level fertility?
country a
country b
country c
country d

Explanation:

Step1: Recall replacement - level fertility

Replacement - level fertility is approximately 2.1. This is the number of children a couple needs to have to "replace" themselves in the population, accounting for factors like infant mortality and individuals who may not have children.

Step2: Check the total fertility rate for each country

• For Country A: The total fertility rate is 3.9.
• For Country B: The total fertility rate is 5.9.
• For Country C: The total fertility rate is 2.1.
• For Country D: The total fertility rate is 1.5.

Answer:

C. Country C