Question

in terms of governance, how did mustafa kemal differ from abd al - aziz ibn saud?
kemal made turkey a more traditional nation, while ibn saud modernized saudi arabia.
kemal modernized turkey, while ibn saud made saudi arabia a more traditional nation.
kemal maintained islamic law in turkey, while ibn saud created a hereditary monarchy in saudi arabia.
kemal created a hereditary monarchy in turkey, while ibn saud maintained islamic law in saudi arabia.

Explanation:

Mustafa Kemal Atatürk is known for modernizing Turkey. He implemented a series of reforms to secularize and modernize the country, such as replacing Islamic law with a civil code based on European models, promoting education, and changing the alphabet. On the other hand, Abd al - Aziz Ibn Saud, while a political leader, was more focused on maintaining traditional aspects of Saudi Arabian society, including its Islamic - based governance and social structures.

Answer:

Kemal modernized Turkey, while Ibn Saud made Saudi Arabia a more traditional nation.