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QUESTION IMAGE

six graphs are shown below. click on the tabs to see them. check the bo…

Question

six graphs are shown below. click on the tabs to see them. check the box corresponding to each graph that represents a function. graph 1 graph 2 graph 3 graph 4 graph 5 graph 6 none of the graphs

Explanation:

Step1: Recall vertical - line test

A graph represents a function if for every x - value in the domain, there is exactly one y - value. Mathematically, no vertical line should intersect the graph at more than one point.

Step2: Apply to Graph 2

Examine Graph 2. For all x - values in its domain, a vertical line will intersect the graph at most once.

Answer:

To determine if a graph represents a function, we use the vertical - line test. If any vertical line intersects the graph at more than one point, then the graph does not represent a function. Since we only have Graph 2 shown here, we need to apply the vertical - line test to it.
For Graph 2:

  • Consider the left - most part of the graph which is a line segment from a closed - point to an open - point. Then there is another line segment starting from a closed - point. And then a horizontal line segment.
  • If we draw a vertical line through the x - values where the graph has breaks or jumps, we see that for each x - value in the domain of the graph, there is exactly one y - value. So Graph 2 represents a function.

So the answer is Graph 2.