Question

section b: ocean concepts (fill in the blank)

1. the sun provides ____ and ____ to the surface of the ocean. — type: text (short answer)
2. the top zone of the ocean is called: ______ — type: text (short answer)

Explanation:

Question 1:

The sun provides light (for photosynthesis in marine plants) and heat (affecting ocean temperature, currents, and evaporation) to the ocean's surface. These are key energy inputs for oceanic processes.

The top zone of the ocean, where light penetrates sufficiently for photosynthesis, is called the photic zone (or euphotic zone). This zone supports most marine life due to available light energy.

Answer:

light, heat

Question 2: