Question

read this! we recall that the equation for calculating the momentum of a moving object is: p = m • v these are the abbreviations that we use when exploring momentum: p = momentum m = mass v = velocity 6. divide the following work among your team members. use the data in model 1 for your calculations. one row has been completed for you. before collision after collision p of cart p of cart total p of system p of cart p of cart total p of system collision a +10 0 +10 0 +10 +10 b +10 0 +10 -3.35 +13.3 +9.95 c +10 0 +10 -6 +16 10 (-20.1) ≈ -20 d 0 -20 -20 -13.4 -6.7 -20 e 0 -40 -40 -16 -24 -40 f 0 -40 -40 -26.7 -13.4 -5.35 all values are reported in units of kg • m/sec stop check your team’s answers to question 6 with your teacher before you continue. pogil® conceptual physics activities volume 1 | designed to support the ngss motion and forces standards

Explanation:

Step1: Recall momentum formula

The formula for momentum is $p = m\cdot v$. In a collision - system, the total momentum before the collision should be equal to the total momentum after the collision (conservation of momentum).

Step2: Analyze each row

For each row in the table, we sum the momenta of the individual carts before and after the collision to get the total momentum of the system. For example, in row A, before the collision, one cart has a momentum of + 10 and the other has 0, so the total momentum of the system is + 10. After the collision, the first cart has 0 and the second has + 10, so the total is still + 10. We do this for all rows to check the conservation of momentum principle.

Answer:

The table shows the application of the conservation - of - momentum principle in different collision scenarios, with total momentum before and after the collision being compared for each case. The values in the table represent the momentum of individual carts and the total momentum of the two - cart system before and after collisions in units of kg·m/sec.