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question 2 of 5
a client is discussing vitamin and mineral intake with the nurse. which client statement requires further nursing teaching?
“i drink orange juice fortified with added calcium.”
“my spouse and i are ordering a product that has megadoses of vitamins.”
“cooking can change the vitamin contents in foods.”
“my body does not make its own vitamins.”
Megadoses of vitamins can be harmful. Excessive intake of certain vitamins (e.g., fat - soluble vitamins like A, D, E, K which can accumulate in the body) can lead to toxicity. Fortifying orange juice with calcium is a common and often beneficial practice. Cooking can indeed change vitamin contents (e.g., heat - sensitive vitamins like vitamin C can be degraded). And for most vitamins, the body does not synthesize them (with a few exceptions like vitamin D which can be synthesized on exposure to sunlight, but the general statement is mostly correct as the majority of vitamins need to be obtained from diet).
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“My spouse and I are ordering a product that has megadoses of vitamins.”