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question 130 0.25 pts the numerous small elevations on the surface of t…

Question

question 130
0.25 pts
the numerous small elevations on the surface of the tongue that support taste buds are called:
cilia.
rugae.
villi.
papillae.
question 131
0.25 pts
which hormone tends to increase the amount of urine produced?
anh
aldosterone
adh
both b and c
question 132
0.25 pts
which of the following ions is not normally secreted into the distal or collecting tubules?
potassium
hydrogen
ammonium
sodium

Explanation:

Question 130
Brief Explanations

To solve this, we recall the structures on the tongue: Cilia are hair - like structures (not on tongue for taste buds), rugae are folds in the stomach, villi are in the small intestine, and papillae are the small elevations on the tongue that support taste buds.

Brief Explanations

We analyze each hormone: ANH (Atrial Natriuretic Hormone) promotes sodium and water excretion, increasing urine. Aldosterone increases sodium reabsorption (decreasing urine), ADH (Antidiuretic Hormone) decreases urine by reabsorbing water. So ANH increases urine.

Brief Explanations

In the distal/collecting tubules, potassium, hydrogen, and ammonium are secreted. Sodium is reabsorbed (not secreted). So sodium is not normally secreted here.

Answer:

D. papillae

Question 131